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TÜROB, 22 Eylül Perşembe günü basın toplantısı gerçekleştirdi.
TÜROB Başkanı Müberra Eresin açılış konuşmasına turizm fotoğrafçılığının duayen ismi Halil Tuncer’i anarak başladı. Toplantı konu başlıkları turizm yatırımları, sektör destekleri, otellerin güncel dolulukları, kış turizmi ve 2022 sezon beklentileri üzerine oldu.
HER ŞEYE RAĞMEN AYAKTAYIZ
TÜROB Başkanı Müberra Eresin, ”Son 1.5 yıldır en fazla gündeme gelen konulardan biri de kapanan veya el değiştiren oteller oldu. Bu konuda abartılı haberler gündeme geldi. Şunu net bir şekilde söyleyebiliriz ki, tamamen kapanan veya el değiştiren otel sayısı çok az. Bunu da, Türk ve dünya turizminin en zor döneminde dahi hem hükümet destekleri hem de kendi özkaynaklarıyla ayakta kalması açısından sektörün bir başarı öyküsü olarak tarihe not düşebiliriz.
Her şey bitmedi ama bitecek. Bittiği gün her şeye hazırız. Özellikle gelecek yıllar için Türkiye’nin ve İstanbul’un moda olmasına kesin gözüyle bakıyoruz. Pandemi sonrasında güçlü bir toparlanma ile tüm kayıplarımızı telafi etmeyi ve Türkiye ekonomisine katkılarımızı önceden olduğu gibi sürdürmeyi hedefliyoruz” dedi.
GÜNCEL DOLULUKLAR
Sektöre gelirsek; öncelikle konaklama sektörü açısından son 1.5 yılın sayısal özetini yapmak isterim.
2020 yılını Türkiye ortalamasında bir önceki yıla göre yüzde 51 gerilemeyle sadece faaliyete açık olan otellerde yüzde 36 dolulukla kapatmıştık. İstanbul’da ise yüzde 56 gerilemeyle yüzde 37 olmuştu.
SON 3 YIL AĞUSTOS AYI KARŞILAŞTIRMA
DOLULUK (%)
ADR (Euro)
REVPAR (Euro)
2019
2020
2021
2019
2020
2021
2019
2020
2021
İSTANBUL
86,7
37,4
74,9
105,77
93,79
110,68
91,74
35,10
82,87
ANKARA
56,3
27,4
52,0
54,60
54,78
57,47
30,76
15,02
29,88
ANTALYA
83,5
60,8
72,9
168,06
211,82
232,86
140,31
128,81
169,73
ANADOLU
61,4
36,4
62,7
46,33
32,99
46,43
28,44
12,01
29,11
TÜRKİYE
78,8
41,8
71,0
103,52
112,60
115,89
81,61
47,02
82,32
AVRUPA
77,5
43,5
64,1
117,30
101,67
120,88
90,86
44,20
74,24
OCAK-AĞUSTOS DÖNEMİ (8 AY)
DOLULUK (%)
ADR (Euro)
REVPAR (Euro)
2019
2020
2021
2019
2020
2021
2019
2020
2021
İSTANBUL
73,3
35,7
44,18
89,16
74,71
90,63
65,33
26,68
40,63
ANKARA
60,0
30,9
34,6
55,09
56,41
54,05
33,08
14,46
18,71
ANTALYA
66,0
36,7
47,8
96,80
101,64
147,71
63,88
34,27
70,58
ANADOLU
55,5
32,8
42,9
40,15
34,82
36,80
22,30
11,41
15,80
TÜRKİYE
66,9
33,9
44,7
78,65
69,92
85,95
52,60
23,72
38,41
AVRUPA
71,7
35,3
36,7
112,42
95,93
97,87
80,58
33,91
35,91
– ADR: Ortalama günlük satılan oda bedeli
– REVPAR: Toplam oda sayısı üzerinden elde edilen gelir
2021’in ilk 8 ayında Türkiye’nin otel dolulukları yüzde 32 artışla yüzde 44.7 oldu. Ağustos 2021 otel dolulukları da 2020 yılının aynı ayına göre yüzde 70.1 artarak yüzde 71.0 olarak kaydedildi.
İstanbul’da 2021’in ilk 8 ayında otel dolulukları geçen yılın aynı dönemine göre yüzde 23.5 artışla yüzde 44.1, Ağustos 2021 otel dolulukları ise bir önceki yılın aynı ayına göre yüzde 101 artışla yüzde 74.9 oldu.
Elbette tüm dünyada da pandemi turizmi etkilemeye devam ediyor. En büyük rakiplerimizin ve en büyük pazarlarımızın aynı anda yer aldığı Avrupa’ya baktığımızda ağustos ayında doluluk ortalaması yüzde 64.1 olurken, ilk 8 ayda yüzde 36.7 oldu.
YATIRIMLAR
Konaklama sektörü yatırımlarına bakarsak: Bu yılın ilk 7 aylık döneminde toplam 9.214 yataklı 64 otel projesi için 1 milyar 225 milyon TL’lik teşvik başvurusu yapıldı. Geçen yılın ilk 7 aylık döneminde toplam 13.724 yataklı 62 otel projesi için 1 milyar 796 milyon TL’lik yatırım teşvik başvurusu yapılmıştı. Proje sayısı artsa da yatırım miktarlarında düşüş söz konusu. Yaşanan süreç dikkate alındığında yatırımcıların yeni yatırım için koşulların düzelmesini beklediği ve yatırım planlarının ertelendiğini söyleyebiliriz. Yatırımcılar doğal olarak ihtiyatlı. Yatırımlarda üç yıldız ve butik otel tercihleri arttı. Antalya ve İstanbul yine en fazla yatırım alan şehirler oldu. Bu arada renovasyon teşviklerinin neredeyse durma noktasında olması endişe verici.